1.保证Linux是有桌面界面的版本
2.安装xrdp,xrdp在 EPEL仓库可以使用，所以配置 EPEL仓库：sudo rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
3.安装插件：sudo -y yum install xrdp，结果如下：
- [hadoop@master ~]$ sudo yum -y install xrdp
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- epel/x86_64/metalink | 8.5 kB 00:00:00
- * base: mirrors.163.com
- * epel: ftp.cuhk.edu.hk
- * extras: mirrors.163.com
- * updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn
- epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00
- http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/linux/fedora-epel/7/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno -1] repomd.xml does not match metalink for epel
- Trying other mirror.
- epel | 3.2 kB 00:00:00
- (1/3): epel/x86_64/group_gz | 88 kB 00:00:00
- (2/3): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 943 kB 00:00:15
- (3/3): epel/x86_64/primary | 3.6 MB 00:01:37
- epel 12687/12687
- Resolving Dependencies
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package xrdp.x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: xorgxrdp for package: 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package xorgxrdp.x86_64 0:0.2.7-1.el7 will be installed
- --> Finished Dependency Resolution
-
- Dependencies Resolved
-
- ==============================================================================================================================================================================================
- Package Arch Version Repository Size
- ==============================================================================================================================================================================================
- Installing:
- xrdp x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7 epel 416 k
- Installing for dependencies:
- xorgxrdp x86_64 0.2.7-1.el7 epel 62 k
-
- Transaction Summary
- ==============================================================================================================================================================================================
- Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)
-
- Total download size: 478 k
- Installed size: 2.2 M
- Downloading packages:
- warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/epel/packages/xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 352c64e5: NOKEY ] 0.0 B/s | 0 B --:--:-- ETA
- Public key for xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
- (1/2): xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 62 kB 00:00:01
- (2/2): xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 416 kB 00:00:07
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Total 62 kB/s | 478 kB 00:00:07
- Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
- Importing GPG key 0x352C64E5:
- Userid : "Fedora EPEL (7) <epel@fedoraproject.org>"
- Fingerprint: 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5
- Package : epel-release-7-11.noarch (installed)
- From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
- Running transaction check
- Running transaction test
- Transaction test succeeded
- Running transaction
- Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
- ** Found 11 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
- icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of java-1.8.0-openjdk
- icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of jpackage-utils
- icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of jpackage-utils
- jline-1.0-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of java >= ('0', '1.5', None)
- jline-1.0-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils
- 1:libreoffice-core-5.3.6.1-10.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of java-headless >= ('1', '1.6', None)
- 1:libreoffice-ure-5.3.6.1-10.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of libjvm.so()(64bit)
- rhino-1.7R5-1.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils
- rhino-1.7R5-1.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils
- tagsoup-1.2.1-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils
- tagsoup-1.2.1-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils >= ('0', '1.6', None)
- Installing : xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64 1/2
- Installing : 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64 2/2
- Verifying : xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64 1/2
- Verifying : 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64 2/2
-
- Installed:
- xrdp.x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7
-
- Dependency Installed:
- xorgxrdp.x86_64 0:0.2.7-1.el7
-
- Complete!
4.安装插件：sudo yum -y install tigervnc-server
5.启动服务：/bin/systemctl start xrdp.service
- [hadoop@master ~]$ /bin/systemctl start xrdp.service
- ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units ===
- Authentication is required to manage system services or units.
- Authenticating as: root
- Password:
- ==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ===
- [hadoop@master ~]$
Windows端：
1.打开远程桌面工具：
2.输入LinuxIP地址，阅读警告后点“是”
3.输入Linux用户名和密码
4.完美远程登录桌面。
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