windows RDP远程连接 linux桌面，使用CentOS，Ubuntu，Deepin 桌面版本，原理都一样。

首先开启ssh

sudo apt-get install openssh-server

#然后开启服务

sudo systemctl start sshd

#如果提示ssh.service not found

执行

sudo systemctl enable ssh.service

然后安装VNC Server，这里就简单直接的安装x11vnc

deepin@deepin-PC:~$ sudo apt install x11vnc

配置访问密码

deepin@deepin-PC:~$ x11vnc -storepasswd 
Enter VNC password: 
Verify password:    
Write password to /home/deepin/.vnc/passwd?  [y]/n y
Password written to: /home/deepin/.vnc/passwd
deepin@deepin-PC:~$ sudo cp /home/deepin/.vnc/passwd /etc/x11vnc.pass
deepin@deepin-PC:~$

配置开机启动

deepin@deepin-PC:~$ sudo vim /lib/systemd/system/x11vnc.service

编辑以下内容

[Unit]
Description=Start x11vnc at startup.
After=multi-user.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/x11vnc -auth guess -forever -loop -noxdamage -repeat -rfbauth /etc/x11vnc.pass -rfbport 5900 -shared
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

设置开机启动 

deepin@deepin-PC:~$ sudo systemctl enable x11vnc.service 
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/x11vnc.service → /lib/systemd/system/x11vnc.service.
deepin@deepin-PC:~$

重启电脑，测试开机启动 VNC Server

至此VNC Server 配置成功。安装 xrdp 

deepin@deepin-PC:~$ sudo apt install xrdp 
 
deepin@deepin-PC:~$ sudo systemctl status xrdp
● xrdp.service - xrdp daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/xrdp.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Fri 2019-09-06 13:48:34 CST; 24s ago
     Docs: man:xrdp(8)
 
deepin@deepin-PC:~$ sudo systemctl enable xrdp
Synchronizing state of xrdp.service with SysV service script with /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install.
Executing: /lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install enable xrdp
deepin@deepin-PC:~$

使用Windows 远程桌面远程deepin

这里需要特别注意的是 选择VNC-any协议，IP地址需要再输入一次，端口是vncServer的端口和密码，这里xrdp只是做了协议转发

至此 Windows 通过远程桌面访问 deepin已经配置完成了，现在可以通过rdp和vnc都能访问到deepin，多个连接时就是共享桌面，操作是可以相互影响和可见的。