以下我们将介绍Wordpress Nginx 安全配置:禁用某些目录执行PHP,详细说明查看如下配置信息:
server {
listen 80;
server_name website.com;
# Redirect non-www to www (website.com -> www.website.com)
return 301 http://www.$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.website.com;
access_log /var/www/website.com/logs/access.log main;
error_log /var/www/website.com/logs/error.log warn;
root /var/www/website.com/public/htdocs;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
# 日志不记录 robots.txt
location = /robots.txt {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# 如果没有 favicon 文件则退出并返回 204 (没有错误内容)
location ~* /favicon\.ico$ {
try_files $uri =204;
expires max;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# 以下格式文件日志不需要记录
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|bmp|gif|ico)$ {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
# Send the all shebang in one fell swoop
tcp_nodelay off;
# Set the OS file cache
open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=120s;
open_file_cache_valid 45s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
open_file_cache_errors off;
}
# http://wiki.nginx.org/WordPress
# 设置静态地址必须要添加的配置
# 如果你后台添加了固定链接,则需要添加以下配置
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
# 禁止访问 htaccess 文件
location ~ /\. {
deny all;
}
# 禁止访问 /wp-content/ 目录的 php 格式文件 (包含子目录)
location ~* ^/wp-content/.*.(php|phps)$ {
deny all;
}
# 允许内部分 wp-includes 目录的 .php 文件
location ~* ^/wp-includes/.*\.(php|phps)$ {
internal;
}
# 禁止访问 wp-config.php 文件
location = /wp-config.php {
deny all;
}
# 禁止访问 /wp-content/ 目录的以下文件格式 (包含子目录)
location ~* ^/wp-content/.*.(txt|md|exe)$ {
deny all;
}
# 处理 .php 文件
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 180s;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180s;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180s;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_max_temp_file_size 0;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_index index.php;
}
# wordpress 重写规则
rewrite ^/sitemap_index\.xml$ /index.php?sitemap=1 last;
rewrite ^/([^/]+?)-sitemap([0-9]+)?\.xml$ /index.php?sitemap=$1&sitemap_n=$2 last;
# Add trailing slash to */wp-admin requests
rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
}