1:预定义
在home目录,也可以其他任意目录,写一个文件,例如caleng_module.def
内容是你希望定义的函数名以及参数:
int a(int x,int y)
string b(string str,int n)
2:到php源码目录的ext目录
#cd /usr/local/php-5.4.0/ext/
执行命令,生成对应扩展目录
#./ext_skel --extname=caleng_module --proto=/home/hm/caleng_module.def
3:修改config.m4
去掉dnl的注释
4:修改caleng_module.c
- /* {{{ proto int a(int x, int y)
- */
- PHP_FUNCTION(a)
- {
- int argc = ZEND_NUM_ARGS();
- int x;
- int y;
- int z;
- if (zend_parse_parameters(argc TSRMLS_CC, "ll", &x, &y) == FAILURE)
-
- return;
- z=x+y;
- RETURN_LONG(z);
-
- }
- /* }}} */
-
- /* {{{ proto string b(string str, int n)
- */
- PHP_FUNCTION(b)
- {
- char *str = NULL;
- int argc = ZEND_NUM_ARGS();
- int str_len;
- long n;
- char *result;
- char *ptr;
- int result_length;
-
- if (zend_parse_parameters(argc TSRMLS_CC, "sl", &str, &str_len, &n) == FAILURE)
- return;
- result_length = str_len * n;
- result = (char *) emalloc(result_length + 1);
- ptr = result;
- while (n--) {
- memcpy(ptr, str, str_len);
- ptr += str_len;
- }
- *ptr = '\0';
- RETURN_STRINGL(result, result_length, 0);
-
- }
- /* }}} */
5:生成扩展库
#cd ./caleng_module
#/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
#./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
#make
#make install
6:到php的对应extensions目录
如上图所示
#cd /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/
改目录下有生成的caleng_module.so文件
7:修改php.ini
php.ini如果找不到可以从phpinfo()打出的信息看到
#cd /usr/local/php/lib/
php.ini增加扩展信息extension=caleng_module.so
8:重启Apache
# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart
9:检查加载
/usr/local/php/bin/php -m
10:PHP调用
- echo a(1,2);
输出 3 就说明成功了!
=================================
下面是原文
- PHP_FUNCTION(a)
- {
- int x, y, z;
-
- int argc = ZEND_NUM_ARGS();
-
- if (zend_parse_parameters(argc TSRMLS_CC, "ll", &x, &y) == FAILURE)
- return;
- z = x + y;
- RETURN_LONG(z);
- }
- PHP_FUNCTION(b)
- {
- char *str = NULL;
- int argc = ZEND_NUM_ARGS();
- int str_len;
- long n;
- char *result;
- char *ptr;
- int result_length;
-
- if (zend_parse_parameters(argc TSRMLS_CC, "sl", &str, &str_len, &n) == FAILURE)
- return;
- result_length = str_len * n;
- result = (char *) emalloc(result_length + 1);
- ptr = result;
- while (n--) {
- memcpy(ptr, str, str_len);
- ptr += str_len;
- }
- *ptr = '\0';
- RETURN_STRINGL(result, result_length, 0);
- }
三、编译安装,假设php的安装目录为:/usr/localhost/webserver/php